![]() Method for regenerating bag filters
专利摘要:
In pneumatic low pressure dust extraction apparatus, filter bags are cleaned by reverse flow of air. Each cleaning operation includes a first shock phase of short duration (not longer than 0.05 sec) but at high flow intensity by which accumulated layers of dust are thrown off the outside of the bag, followed by a rinsing phase of greater duration (not longer than 1 sec e.g. 0.20-0.30 sec) but at lower flow intensity during which remaining dust is blown out of the filter cloth and the cloth is allowed to lie back gradually on its support. The apparatus includes a cleaning-air tank incorporated in the filter housing for storage of compressed air in the close vicinity of apertures of the filter bags. The height of the tank exceeds its distance from the bag apertures. There is a valve for each filter bag and it has delivery means extending into the region of the bag aperture. The duration of the reverse flow for cleaning is adjustable for obtaining optimum results suited to the operating conditions. And the intervals of time between consecutive cleaning operations are adjustable for achievement of maximum economy. 公开号:SU1068020A3 申请号:SU782634496 申请日:1978-07-12 公开日:1984-01-15 发明作者:Борст Виллибальд 申请人:Гебрюдер Бюлер Аг (Фирма); IPC主号:
专利说明:
00 about 1che This invention relates to methods for cleaning bag filters in a countercurrent dust collecting unit. The known method of regeneration of bag filters in the dust collecting unit, including countercurrent blow with a shock air flow 1J However, this method does not provide sufficient blowing efficiency, as each filter hose is loaded separately: which leads to uneven cleaning. The purpose of the invention is to increase the degree of purification. The goal is achieved by the fact that, according to the method of regeneration of bag-type filtrates in a sequestering installation that includes countercurrent blowdown with a shock air flow, it is additionally carried out immediately following an impact flow purge with a reduced air pressure in the filter 2-6 times, the duration of the impact air stream is It is less than 0.1 s, and the total regeneration time is less than 1 s, The method is carried out as follows. The method includes a shock flow phase with the immediately following purge phase, the shock flow phase includes removing the dust layer from the filter due to a sudden short-term supply of backflow of air. filter should be slowly relaxed and placed on the frame again. At this time, the dust particles in the fabric are exhausted; 1 and blown out of the fabric by the subsequent purge flow. The duration of the next blow should be from 3 to 20 times longer the duration of the subsequent purge is 3-7.5 times, and the average pressure in the filter during the purge is 2-6 times less than the pressure of the first pneumatic impact. Thus, the regeneration method includes a shock pressure increase to prepare a countercurrent blow, a short-term peak pressure, a somewhat slower transition to the phase, and it is important here that the direction of air movement from the filter to the outside is maintained, and the pressure in the filter so that the return of the air flow from the countercurrent blow to the normal dust cleaning occurs smoothly, the filter cloth is adjacent to the frame and takes the form bent inward. The whole process is countercurrent. The blowout is very short and usually lasts less than 1 s, preferably less than 1/2 sec. The economic effect is sufficient due to ensuring perfect cleaning.
权利要求:
Claims (1) [1] (57I METHOD FOR REGENERATING HOSE FILTERS in a dust collecting unit, comprising countercurrent purging by shock air flow, characterized in that, in order to increase the degree of purification, additional purging immediately following the shock flow is carried out with air pressure in the filter reduced by 2-6 times, while the duration of the shock air flow is less than 0.1 s, and the total regeneration duration is less than 1 s.
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 SU1068020A3|1984-01-15|Method for regenerating bag filters US6786946B2|2004-09-07|Dust collector with assembly of cylindrical and hexahedral bag filter US3053031A|1962-09-11|Sonic cleaning of dust filters US3256679A|1966-06-21|Apparatus for dust collection CN104587785B|2016-05-11|A kind of centrifugal vertical type dust-cleaning equipment CN108854299A|2018-11-23|A kind of bag filter CN207429910U|2018-06-01|A kind of more dust-extraction units of spinning and weaving workshop integral type CN209378682U|2019-09-13|A kind of industrial waste gas dedusting purification device CN208626843U|2019-03-22|A kind of air conditioner filter screen backwash cleaning device US5389127A|1995-02-14|Method of cleaning a drop separator and drop separator with cleaning device KR20150133453A|2015-11-30|cartridge filter with double mash CN108671652A|2018-10-19|A kind of sack cleaner CN211885787U|2020-11-10|Vehicle air filter element dust shaker JP4106147B2|2008-06-25|Bug filter CN208975364U|2019-06-14|Steel ingot refines waste gas dedusting system CN215462766U|2022-01-11|Pulse jetting device of bag-type dust collector CN209501226U|2019-10-18|A kind of dust pelletizing system of Weaving Shop JP2672549B2|1997-11-05|Automatic regeneration filtration dust collector CN215654484U|2022-01-28|Cloth bag type dust removal filtering device for waste gas treatment CN209060727U|2019-07-05|A kind of bag filter CN212348042U|2021-01-15|Box pulse bag dust collector ware CN212327733U|2021-01-12|Cloth bag dust removal system RU2063786C1|1996-07-20|Nozzle filter SU902791A2|1982-02-07|Apparatus for cleaning air from dust KR950005317Y1|1995-07-06|Bag filter cleaner
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 SE426914B|1983-02-21| BR7804539A|1979-03-06| CH625969A5|1981-10-30| ES479007A1|1980-06-16| ES471658A1|1979-10-01| US4433986A|1984-02-28| IT7825084D0|1978-06-28| US4247310A|1981-01-27| GB1605075A|1981-12-16| FR2397219A1|1979-02-09| FR2397219B1|1984-01-27| SE7807799L|1979-01-16| AR216679A1|1980-01-15| JPS5421682A|1979-02-19| ZA783999B|1979-07-25| DE2754757A1|1979-01-25| GB1605074A|1981-12-16| IT1097291B|1985-08-31| DE2754757B2|1979-08-23|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 US2526651A|1945-08-02|1950-10-24|Hydrocarbon Research Inc|Separating powdered catalysts from exothermically reactive gases| US2712387A|1950-10-19|1955-07-05|Frank W Young|Rotary filter with pulsating blowback means| US3204390A|1962-02-28|1965-09-07|Young Machinery Company Inc|Filter| US3234714A|1963-01-30|1966-02-15|Coopers Mech Joints|Filtering systems and filters for use therein| DE1407922B2|1963-11-18|1973-08-16|Gebruder Buhler AG, Uzwil |FILTER SYSTEM FOR DUST SEPARATION FROM AIR| US3377783A|1965-08-30|1968-04-16|Henry T. Young|Filter collector| US3457893A|1966-12-29|1969-07-29|Hart Carter Co|Interruptible-jet control means for producing short blasts of high pressure fluid| US3521430A|1968-05-20|1970-07-21|Jack W Kice|Air filter with fluidic timing mechanism| CH480084A|1968-06-20|1969-10-31|Buehler Ag Geb|Pneumatic dedusting system| US3540193A|1968-07-12|1970-11-17|Aerodyne Machinery Corp|Cleaning of dust separating apparatus| US3606736A|1969-06-16|1971-09-21|Wheelabrator Corp|Apparatus for filtering suspended solids from gaseous medium and for removal of filter cake from filter elements| US3680285A|1970-11-23|1972-08-01|Hart Carter Co|Modular bag-type filter for gases| US3726066A|1970-12-14|1973-04-10|Wheelabrator Frye Inc|Dust collector| US3735566A|1971-01-04|1973-05-29|Carborundum Co|Control system for a filtering apparatus| CH541345A|1971-07-20|1973-09-15|Buehler Ag Geb|Pneumatic dedusting system| US3757497A|1972-03-16|1973-09-11|Slick Corp|Control valve for pulse jet type filter apparatus| US3963467A|1973-03-08|1976-06-15|Rolschau David W|Dust filter apparatus| SE391458B|1974-05-02|1977-02-21|Svenska Flaektfabriken Ab|KIT AND DEVICE FOR CLEANING HOSE FILTER WITH PRESSURE PULSE OF CLEANING MEDIUM| GB1516318A|1974-10-28|1978-07-05|British Steel Corp|Filtering a gas stream|DE3025548A1|1980-07-05|1982-01-21|Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt|METHOD FOR CLEANING FILTER CLOTHES BY MEANS OF PRESSURE GAS IMPULS FOR SOLID DETECTION FROM GASES| JPS58500471A|1981-04-01|1983-03-31| US4624689A|1982-02-04|1986-11-25|Mike Volk Co., Inc.|Pneumatic shock wave generator for cleaning filter cartridges| DE3226952A1|1982-07-19|1984-01-26|Ingo von 5000 Köln Turegg|Apparatus for removal of fine dust| DE3303003C2|1983-01-29|1992-07-16|Hartwig 6965 Ahorn De Straub| DE3341786A1|1983-11-17|1985-06-20|Delbag-Luftfilter Gmbh, 1000 Berlin|Filter unit cleanable with compressed air for removing dust or sand from the air| SE451115B|1985-01-16|1987-09-07|Ulveco Kockum Sonic Ab|INSTALLATION FOR SOOTHING OF BOILERS OR SIMILAR, INCLUDING A MULTIPLE LOW-FREQUENT SOUND ALREADY DEVICES| US4600415A|1985-02-25|1986-07-15|Kice Metal Products, Inc.|Gas filtering apparatus| DE3537226C2|1985-10-19|1997-04-17|Stanelle Karl Heinz|Method and device for cleaning the dust filter of a silo| DE3788421T2|1987-09-22|1994-06-30|Asahi Glass Co Ltd|Apparatus for treating particles in the exhaust gas from a diesel engine.| JPH0549805B2|1987-09-25|1993-07-27|Asahi Glass Co Ltd| DE4023948A1|1990-07-27|1992-01-30|Pfister Gmbh|PLANT FOR CONTINUOUS, PNEUMATIC GRAVIMETRIC CONVEYING AND / OR MIXING OF SCHUETTGUETE| US5253476A|1992-02-21|1993-10-19|Northeastern University|Pulsed, reverse-flow, regenerated diesel trap capturing soot, ash and PAH's| US5328492A|1993-02-18|1994-07-12|Industrial Filter & Pump Mfg. Co.|Filtration apparatus| US5562251A|1993-09-03|1996-10-08|Goyen Controls & Co. Pty. Limited|Gas nozzle for bag house cleaning systems| US5616171A|1994-01-07|1997-04-01|Donaldson Company, Inc.|Pulse jet filter cleaning system| JP3066247B2|1994-05-31|2000-07-17|日本碍子株式会社|Dust collector| DE19539277A1|1995-10-21|1997-04-24|Lurgi Lentjes Babcock Energie|Device and method for cleaning filter elements| US5711785A|1995-10-26|1998-01-27|Ormet Corporation|Method and apparatus for controlling the cleaning cycle of air filter elements and for predicting the useful life thereof| DK9600239U3|1996-07-08|1997-10-24|Simatek A S|Annular air distribution disc| DE29706359U1|1997-04-10|1997-06-05|Heimbach Gmbh Thomas Josef|Device for use in filtering separators| DE19736031A1|1997-08-20|1999-02-25|Buehler Ag|Air filter with simple backwash system| IT1296768B1|1997-11-28|1999-07-27|Wam Spa|BLOWER DEVICE FOR CLEANING DUST DUST FILTERS.| KR20000020312U|1999-05-03|2000-12-05|민흥기|Apparatus to inject compressed air of dust collector| ITMI20012237A1|2001-10-25|2003-04-28|Aurelio Messina|WASHING PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR DUST DUST FILTERS| US20040035091A1|2002-08-21|2004-02-26|Wang Chun Hsiang|Dust-removing device for the filtering tube of a dust-collecting apparatus| US7025811B2|2002-08-23|2006-04-11|Cleaire Advanced Emission Controls|Apparatus for cleaning a diesel particulate filter with multiple filtration stages| US6890365B2|2003-05-09|2005-05-10|Dillman Equipment, Inc.|Reverse-flow baghouse| US8211319B2|2003-09-16|2012-07-03|Bp Corporation North America Inc.|Solid-liquid separation process| CN100475310C|2005-10-11|2009-04-08|塞巴斯蒂安·崔玛|Process and apparatus for purifying filter material of gas filter| US20070107391A1|2005-11-16|2007-05-17|Christian Reining|Filtration device with a filter bag and a cleaning device for a filter bag| US7812206B2|2006-03-21|2010-10-12|Bp Corporation North America Inc.|Apparatus and process for the separation of solids and liquids| EP2708273B1|2006-06-19|2019-03-20|Donaldson Company, Inc.|Air cleaner with pulse jet reverse cleaning| CN100512922C|2007-07-05|2009-07-15|彭志民|Exterior sieve type bag-type dust remover and its ashing method| WO2009097656A1|2008-02-05|2009-08-13|Ptronik Pty Limited|Dust collector control system| US7918907B2|2008-02-29|2011-04-05|Venturedyne, Ltd.|Cleaning nozzle for dust collector| DE102008015245B4|2008-03-20|2013-10-17|Dehne Entstaubungstechnik Ag|Device for cleaning filter elements in dust collectors by pressure surges| US7918908B2|2008-04-30|2011-04-05|Venturedyne, Ltd.|Dust collector with equalized cleaning performance| US8530716B2|2008-08-14|2013-09-10|Bp Corporation North America Inc.|Melt-crystallization separation and purification process| US8029607B2|2009-05-01|2011-10-04|Bha Group, Inc.|Cleaning pressure reduction through blowpipes| US9186612B2|2010-01-22|2015-11-17|Donaldson Company, Inc.|Pulse jet air cleaner systems; evacuation valve arrangements; air cleaner components; and, methods| US8894744B2|2012-03-29|2014-11-25|Alstom Technology Ltd|System and method of cleaning particulate collection devices used in a flue gas processing system| US9468879B2|2012-09-18|2016-10-18|Great Lakes Air Systems, Inc.|Controlled pulse air filter system| USD835369S1|2015-04-30|2018-12-04|3M Innovative Properties Company|Pneumatic dust extraction unit| US9770684B1|2016-03-25|2017-09-26|Brunn Air Systems, Inc.|Drum filter media cleaning apparatus| DE102018121134A1|2018-08-29|2020-03-05|DFT GmbH Deichmann Filter Technik|Process for cleaning filters| DE102018122641A1|2018-09-17|2020-03-19|Camfil Apc Gmbh|Filter system with direct cleaning air injection and cleaning process|
法律状态:
优先权:
[返回顶部]
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 CH878677A|CH625969A5|1977-07-15|1977-07-15| 相关专利
Sulfonates, polymers, resist compositions and patterning process
Washing machine
Washing machine
Device for fixture finishing and tension adjusting of membrane
Structure for Equipping Band in a Plane Cathode Ray Tube
Process for preparation of 7 alpha-carboxyl 9, 11-epoxy steroids and intermediates useful therein an
国家/地区
|